Certification guide · CompTIA Security+

CompTIA Security+ SY0-801 (V8): exam format, objectives and how to pass

Security+ V8 launches on November 17, 2026. What the SY0-801 covers according to its official objectives, how the exam works, what changed from SY0-701, and a study plan that gets you to a passing score.

By the HacksinCodigos team · Updated · 9 min read

In this guide: at a glance · release date · exam format · passing score · objectives and topics · SY0-701 vs SY0-801 · study time · study plan · practice tests · how to pass

Security+ SY0-801 at a glance

ItemDetails
Exam codeSY0-801 (Security+ V8)
Release dateNovember 17, 2026
QuestionsMaximum of 90, multiple-choice and performance-based
Length90 minutes
Passing score750 on a scale of 100–900
Recommended experienceSecurity administrator with two years of hands-on experience
Where to take itAt a Pearson VUE test center or online
Exam costCheck the current voucher price on CompTIA's website

Security+ is CompTIA's core cybersecurity certification. It is a defensive exam: you are asked how to recognize a threat, reduce risk and respond when something goes wrong, not how to break into systems. In short, someone who passes knows how to take part in handling an incident, check how well an organization is protected and suggest improvements, look after systems in the office, in the cloud and on phones, follow the company's policies and risk rules, and reduce the impact of common attacks.

SY0-801 release date

CompTIA releases Security+ V8, exam code SY0-801, on November 17, 2026. It replaces SY0-701. Until that date, SY0-701 is the only version you can sit, and CompTIA keeps it available for a while after V8 launches.

Which one should you take? If your timeline allows it, go for SY0-801: it is the version that will stay current the longest, and studying only from SY0-701 material leaves gaps in the new topics. If you need the certification before mid-November, SY0-701 is still a valid choice, and most of what you study carries over.

Security+ exam format

You get up to 90 questions in 90 minutes, in two types:

  • Multiple-choice. Some have a single answer, others ask you to pick two or three. The hardest are scenario questions that ask for the BEST, FIRST or MOST likely action: several options are technically correct, but only one fits that moment in the process.
  • Performance-based questions (PBQs). Instead of choosing a letter, you complete a task: put the steps of a process in order, match concepts, sort items into categories or work in a simulated environment.

With roughly a minute per question on average, time management matters. PBQs take several times longer than a multiple-choice question, so many candidates flag them and come back at the end. Formats, examples and timing strategies are covered in the guide to Security+ and Linux+ PBQs.

Security+ passing score

The passing score is 750 on a scale of 100 to 900. It is a scaled score, not a percentage, so 750 does not translate to "getting 75% right" or any fixed number of questions. What you can control is the margin: aim to score well above 750 on full-length, timed practice tests before you book the real exam.

Security+ exam objectives and topics

The SY0-801 objectives are split into five domains. The weight is the share of the exam that comes from each one:

DomainWeightKey topics
1.0 General Security Concepts16%Control categories and types, CIA, AAA, non-repudiation, Zero Trust, least privilege, change management, PKI, certificates, encryption, digital signatures, hashing and salting
2.0 Threats, Vulnerabilities, and Attacks24%Threat actors and motivations, threat vectors, vulnerability types and attack surfaces, indicators of malicious activity, AI-related threats
3.0 Security Architecture19%Cloud, hybrid, IaC, OT and microservice architectures, secure remote access, data protection, resilience and recovery
4.0 Security Operations27%Hardening, asset and vulnerability management, alerting and monitoring, identity and access management, automation, incident response and investigations
5.0 Security Program Management and Oversight14%Policies, standards and procedures, risk management, third-party risk, compliance and privacy, audits and security awareness

Domains 4 and 2 make up 51% of the exam, so that is where most of your hours should go. Domain 4 is the most hands-on: firewalls and WAFs, IDS/IPS, EDR/XDR, email security (SPF, DKIM, DMARC), SIEM and log monitoring, SSO, SAML, OAuth, MFA and passkeys, and the full incident response process. Domain 2 is heavy on scenarios: you see indicators such as impossible travel, concurrent sessions or log manipulation and decide what is happening.

Domain 5 carries less weight, but its risk calculations (SLE, ALE and ARO) are easy points once you have practiced the formulas. In domain 1, cryptography is about judgment rather than math: when to use symmetric or asymmetric encryption, what a digital signature proves, CRL versus OCSP.

The objectives document also includes an acronym list that CompTIA recommends knowing. Turn it into flashcards early: acronyms show up everywhere, unexplained.

SY0-701 vs SY0-801: what changed

CompTIA does not publish V8 as a list of differences, but reading the objectives side by side, four changes stand out:

  • AI gets its own objective. Objective 2.6 covers threats and vulnerabilities tied to the use of AI: model poisoning and manipulation, prompt injection, jailbreaking, evasion, data leakage, bias, hallucinations and privacy. LLMs also appear as an attack surface in 2.4, and on the defensive side, 4.6 includes agentic capabilities, chatbots, predictive analytics and AI-augmented baselines.
  • More cloud and modern environments. Serverless and multi-cloud, public object storage and public repositories as attack surfaces, cloud security posture management (CSPM), secrets scanning, Security Service Edge (SSE), group Managed Service Accounts (gMSAs), privilege creep and passwordless access are all named explicitly.
  • A fuller incident response process. Objective 4.7 lays out preparation, identification, investigation, containment, negotiation, eradication and recovery, notification and external reporting, and post-incident activities. Negotiation and external notification are the most notable additions: the exam expects you to know who must be told, and when.
  • A renamed domain and new weights. Domain 2 is now "Threats, Vulnerabilities, and Attacks", and the domain weights changed. Splitting your study time with the SY0-701 table will put your hours in the wrong places.

Threat vectors were also updated: RCS, collaboration tools, QR-code phishing (quishing), deepfakes, browser extensions, session tokens and living-off-the-land tools are all listed.

How long to study for Security+

It depends on where you start, not on a magic number of hours:

  • Already working in IT support, networking or systems administration: about 15 days at two hours a day works as an intensive review.
  • New to IT security, or limited time on weekdays: plan for four to six weeks, with time to repeat labs and take more than one practice exam.
  • New to IT altogether: build networking and operating system fundamentals first. The CompTIA certification path explains where Security+ fits.

The real signal that you are ready is not the calendar but your practice test results (see how to pass).

A six-week Security+ study plan

This plan follows the domain order and leaves the last week for review. If you are short on time, compress it into 15 days, one study block per day.

WeekWhat to studyHow to practice
1Domain 1: controls, Zero Trust, change management, cryptography and PKIMake acronym flashcards; sort ten real controls by category and type
2Domain 2: threat actors, vectors and vulnerabilitiesTake recent security news stories and name the actor, the vector and the vulnerability
3Domain 2 indicators, AI threats and domain 3 architectureTake a sample exam and note which domain you miss most
4Domains 3 and 4: data protection, resilience, mitigations, vulnerability management, monitoringWork through log and alert labs until you can solve them without hints
5Domains 4 and 5: identity, automation, incident response, governance and riskPut the incident response stages in order from memory; drill SLE, ALE and ARO
6Full reviewTimed practice test, review your weakest domain, second practice test

Book the real exam at the end of week 5. A fixed date stops the "I'll start next week" cycle and still leaves a week of review.

Security+ practice tests

A practice test is only useful if it behaves like the real exam where it counts: a 90-minute clock, English wording with BEST and FIRST questions, PBQs, and a score on the same 100–900 scale. Look for explanations of why each wrong option is wrong, not just which one is right.

Avoid "brain dumps." The official objectives are explicit: candidates who use unauthorized materials have their certifications revoked and are suspended from future testing. Practice with original questions written from the public objectives.

HacksinCodigos' Security+ practice exams work that way: full-length, timed, in English, with flagging, multi-select questions, PBQs in a terminal plus ordering, matching and classification tasks, a 100–900 score and a per-domain report. You can take the free SY0-801 practice test (timed, with a terminal PBQ and interactive questions) to see the format, and read five sample questions with explanations first.

How to pass Security+ on the first try

  1. Score above 800 on full practice tests, timed and closed-book, before you sit the real one. 750 is the minimum; the margin absorbs exam-day nerves.
  2. Leave no weak domain. A good overall score with a shaky domain 4 is a risk: it is 27% of the exam.
  3. Explain why the other options are wrong. If you can only say which answer is right, you are recognizing, not understanding.
  4. Read the last line first on long scenario questions. The actual question is at the end; the rest is context, and sometimes a distraction.
  5. Flag PBQs that stall you and come back after the multiple-choice questions. Never leave one blank.

About the HacksinCodigos Security+ course

To be clear about the language: the HacksinCodigos Security+ course is taught in Spanish. The practice exams are in English, like the real one, with explanations in Spanish. It follows the SY0-801 objectives over 15 days, with a defensive security lab that runs in the browser. You can try the first lesson for free, and the sample exam is open to everyone.

Practice with the Security+ course

A 15-day Security+ SY0-801 online prep course with a defensive security lab in the browser and practice exams in the real exam format. The sample exam (13 questions, 15 minutes) is free. The courses are taught in Spanish. The practice exams are in English, like the real exam.

Frequently asked questions

CompTIA releases Security+ V8, exam code SY0-801, on November 17, 2026. It replaces SY0-701.

750 on a scale of 100 to 900. It is a scaled score, not a percentage.

A maximum of 90 questions in 90 minutes, a mix of multiple-choice and performance-based questions (PBQs).

If you can wait, take SY0-801: it will stay current longer and covers the new AI and cloud topics. If you need the certification before November 17, 2026, SY0-701 is still available, and CompTIA keeps it available for a while after V8 launches.

About 15 days at two hours a day if you already work in IT, or four to six weeks if you are new to security. Book the exam when you consistently score above 800 on timed practice tests.

CompTIA sets the voucher price. Check the current price on its official website, where you also buy the voucher.

No. The course lessons are in Spanish. The practice exams are in English, like the real exam, with explanations in Spanish.

More certification guides

Exam details come from the exam objectives published by CompTIA; check pricing and registration on CompTIA's website.

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